Understanding the Dark Web
The dark web is a part of the internet that is not indexed by standard search engines. It requires specific software and configurations to access. It is often associated with illegal activities, but it also serves as a platform for free speech and privacy.
- Normal websites on the surface and deep web usually end in .com, .org, or .co.
- Whether you’re for or against using the dark web, it helps to know what it is and how to navigate it.
- At the dark end of the web, you’ll find the more hazardous content and activity.
- Like traditional websites, dark web sites can provide all kinds of content, both good and bad.
What You Need to Access the Dark Web
To safely access the dark web, you will need the following:
This process repeats several times until the data arrives at the forum website. At no point along the route can any node or eavesdropper know both the start point (the user) and the end point (the forum), and until it reaches the end, the message is not readable. Yes, there are ways to access the dark web on mobile, but generally, it’s not as safe as getting on the dark web with a PC.
The Silk Road — one of the most famous dark web marketplaces — was known for these types of illegal items. Even though the website was shut down in 2013, the Silk Road’s founder, Ross Ulbricht, will spend the rest of his life in prison. The story of the Silk Road has been adapted into films, podcasts, and a book. The dark part of the dark web refers to its hidden configurations within the darknet, its emphasis on anonymity, and the private activity that happens there. The deep part of the deep web simply refers to the fact that you need passwords or other authentication to unlock it. There are different levels of security in the browser that are worth considering.
- Tor Browser: The most common way to access the dark web.
- VPN (Virtual Private Network): Ensure an additional layer of security and anonymity.
- Secure Operating System: Consider using Tails or Qubes OS for enhanced privacy.
Traffic logs are a bigger concern than session logs, but neither are good. In principle, the dark web is just a version of the internet that you can only access using a Tor browser and where it’s almost impossible to identify the users and owners of the websites on there. However, because it’s almost completely anonymous, there are a lot of illegal images, information, products, and services on the dark web. Attempting to even view these can be illegal in many countries and states, so stay well clear of them if you want to keep a clean record and conscience.
Since keeping your connection anonymous requires bouncing around the connection, you’ll notice that surfing on TOR is extremely slow in comparison to normal browsing. I guess that’s also the reason most of the websites look like they were designed in the 1990s. When you access the pedestrian Internet, you are directly communicating with websites.
However, at the time of the dispute, you should not expect any smooth refund process. Every communication you have to do in the dark web is encrypted, so simple transactions also need a PGP key. However, another major difference between darknet commerce site and regular commerce site is quality control. As both buyers and sellers are anonymous, the credibility of any rating system is surely ambiguous. Even sellers with good track records can suddenly disappear with their customers’ crypto-coins to set up shop later under a different alias.
Hackers and governments have ways of getting into your computer and turning on the video and cameras. The FEDS have programs that can match identities on random things such as matching time online and other things with the browser window size, I shit you not. Then open your VPN app and connect to another location other than where you are at, make sure to use the OpenVPN protocol as it is the most secure. Now close all of your browser windows and all apps connecting to the internet like Google Drive, Skype, OneDrive, iCloud, etc.
It’s up to each individual to weigh the potential benefits and risks of accessing the dark web and decide for themselves whether the risk is worth the reward for them. The Cybercrime-as-a-Service (CaaS) gig economy is the main driver of economic growth on the dark web, and is getting bigger every year. Cybercrime specialists typically sell their goods and services on dark web message boards, Discord servers and Telegram channels, and are generally paid in cryptocurrency.
How to Access the Dark Web
Follow these steps to learn how to access the dark web effectively:
- Install the Tor Browser:
- Connect to a VPN:
- Launch the Tor Browser:
- Familiarize Yourself with .onion Sites:
- Practice Safe Browsing:
Download the Tor Browser from its official website to ensure security. Install it just like any regular application.
Before launching Tor, connect to a reputable VPN. This helps hide your IP address from both your ISP and any potential malicious actors.
Open the freshly installed Tor Browser. It will connect to the Tor network, a process that may take a few moments.
Websites on the dark web often use the .onion domain. You can find directories that list .onion sites, but be cautious of scams.
Maintain anonymity by avoiding personal information. Be wary of links and avoid downloading files unless you are absolutely sure of their safety.
Risks and Precautions
While the dark web has legitimate uses, it is essential to be aware of the risks:
- Malware and Scams: Many sites can contain malicious software designed to compromise your security.
- Legal Risks: Engaging in illegal activities can lead to significant legal repercussions.
- Privacy Concerns: Even with the use of Tor and a VPN, there are no absolute guarantees of privacy.
Is It Illegal To Browse The Dark Web?
FAQs About Accessing the Dark Web
Is the dark web illegal?
No, the dark web itself is not illegal. However, many activities that take place on it can be unlawful.
Do I need special software to access the dark web?
Yes, most commonly, the Tor Browser is required, along with a good VPN.
Can my ISP see if I access the dark web?
Your ISP might not be able to see the content of your activity, but it can see that you are using the Tor Browser. Using a VPN adds a layer of anonymity.
Is it safe to use the dark web?
While you can take precautions, there are still inherent risks involved. Staying educated and cautious can mitigate some dangers.
By following these guidelines, you can learn how to access the dark web safely and responsibly, while understanding the environment you are entering.
